Does Celexa cause muscle spasms? (3+ factors)

In this article, we will discuss muscle spasms associated with Celexa (Citalopram) use. We will also discuss the factors contributing to Celexa-induced muscle spasms and what you should do if this side effect occurs.

Does Celexa cause muscle spasms?

Yes, Celexa (Citalopram) does cause muscle spasms but the incidence is low.

Celexa, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is an antidepressant used in the treatment of many psychiatric conditions like depression and anxiety (1).

The side effect of muscle spasms though not very common as a side effect, is among the few unexpected side effects of Celexa. Other less common side effects of Celexa include bloating, tinnitus, jaw clenching etc.

Side effects like muscle spasms are rare and may subside after a few days of your treatment with Celexa as your body gets used to the medication.

What does research suggest?

There are limited studies indicating the effect of Citalopram on muscles.

One study indicated the potential of Citalopram to trigger acute dystonia (involuntary muscle spasms and contractions). Clinicians should be aware of this possibility as early recognition is crucial for preventing serious complications (2).

Despite limited reports, clinicians should still remain vigilant about the potential for acute dystonia associated with Citalopram (2).

Always remember every individual has a different response to medications. Although muscle spasms may disappear once your body adjusts to the medication, if it does not happen then reach out to your healthcare provider.

Like Citalopram, some other antidepressants also produce this side effect rarely like Wellbutrin and Sertraline.

What factors can contribute to Celexa-induced muscle spasms?

Not everyone will experience muscle spasms while on Celexa. However, some risk factors will increase the likelihood of experiencing this side effect. These include:

High doses: Taking a higher-than-recommended dose of Citalopram may elevate the risk of experiencing muscle spasms.

Underlying conditions: Muscle-related health issues and previous muscle injuries may make an individual more prone to experience muscle spasms.

Age: Older adults especially women are more likely to be affected by this side effect.

Duration of treatment: Taking Citalopram for a long time may increase the risk of less common side effects including muscle spasms.

It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider when considering Citalopram or experiencing side effects to ensure proper dosing, monitoring and potential adjustments to minimize the risk of this side effect.

Should you be concerned about Celexa-induced muscle spasms?

Although muscle spasms can be uncomfortable, they are not typically considered to be a severe side effect of Citalopram (3). However, if you are experiencing severe muscle spasms or their frequency is concerning it is important to seek medical attention.

This is because they could be a sign of an underlying medical issue or the fact that Citalopram is not the right medication for you.

How to manage muscle spasms when taking Citalopram?

Here are some ways you can manage the spasms while taking Citalopram:

Hydration: Dehydration can make muscle spasms worse, so it is important to keep yourself adequately hydrated by drinking plenty of water and eating moist food.

Stretching: Gentle stretching exercises can help to reduce muscle tension and the frequency of muscle spasms. Engage yourself in stress reduction exercises like yoga or meditation.

Heat and cold therapy: Apply heat and cold packs to the affected area. This can provide relief from muscle spasms.

Medication adjustment: If this side effect becomes severe, your healthcare provider may adjust the dose of Citalopram or shift to another antidepressant that may not have an undesirable side effect like muscle spasms.

Consulting a physical therapist: If the severity of muscle spasms is unbearable, it may require consultation with a physical therapist for targeted treatment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Citalopram, like some other antidepressants, may rarely cause muscle spasms as a side effect. While it is not a common side effect, individuals taking Citalopram should be aware of the potential for muscle spasms and consult with their healthcare provider if they experience such symptoms for proper evaluation and management.

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