Does Cymbalta cause gout? (+5 factors)

In this article, we will discuss whether Cymbalta causes gout. We will also discuss the factors that may increase the risk of gout while taking Cymbalta. Additionally, we will discuss the management of gout.

Does Cymbalta cause gout?

No, Cymbalta does not cause gout. Cymbalta has a well-tolerated safety profile with mild to moderate adverse effects. While it may cause nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, headache, and fatigue, there is no evidence linking Cymbalta to gout.

Cymbalta is an antidepressant medication that works by increasing the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. The elevated levels of these neurotransmitters are responsible for the regulation of mood as well as the reduction of various symptoms of anxiety, depression, and fibromyalgia (1). 

Cymbalta is also prescribed for managing pain in individuals with gouty arthritis or osteoarthritis. However, it does not cause or exacerbate gout in these individuals. This medication is also safe to be used in elderly patients with comorbid depression and arthritis (2). 

What does research suggest?

Cymbalta is known for its exceptional tolerability and favorable adverse effect profile. There is currently no established evidence linking Cymbalta to the development of gout. However, it is important to note that individual responses to medication can vary. Therefore, those considering Cymbalta as a treatment option should engage in open discussions with their healthcare providers regarding any concerns or potential side effects.

It is important to note that research studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of Cymbalta in managing joint pain associated with gout and arthritis, highlighting its potential therapeutic benefits in these conditions (2).

What factors can contribute to gout while taking Cymbalta?

Several factors may increase the risk of gout while taking Cymbalta. However, these factors may not be necessarily linked to the use of Cymbalta. These factors may include:

Concurrent medications: Gout is a potential side effect of many medications such as aspirin and ethambutal. While Cymbalta is not associated with causing gout, the concurrent use of these medications with Cymbalta might increase the risk of gout (3).

Medical history: An individual with pre-existing medical conditions such as hyperuricemia, kidney disease, obesity, or hyperlipidemia, increases the risk of gout while taking Cymbalta.

Age and gender: According to research, the risk of gout increases with age, and it is more prevalent in elderly women than men. 

Diet: Unhealthy dietary choices such as excessive use of purine-containing meals including red meat and seafood may increase the levels of uric acid in the body. The elevated uric acid may accumulate in the joints causing gout.  

How do you manage gout while taking Cymbalta?

If you experience any symptoms of gout while taking Cymbalta, it is crucial to consult your healthcare provider immediately for a comprehensive evaluation. Your healthcare provider may assess your condition and recommend laboratory tests to diagnose gout accurately.

Once diagnosed, your healthcare provider may determine the cause of your gout and make necessary changes to your treatment plan accordingly. If the underlying cause of your gout is associated with any drug interactions, your healthcare provider may adjust the dosage or recommend an alternative to Cymbalta.

However, it is essential to never stop taking Cymbalta without consulting your healthcare provider, as it may lead to potentially serious withdrawal effects.

Which medications can be used for gout?

Your healthcare provider may prescribe you some medications for the management of symptoms of gout. Medication that may be used to treat gout and its associated symptoms may include:

  • Colchicine
  • Allopurinol
  • Probenecid
  • Prednisone
  • Analgesics (for pain)

It is important to note that the choice of specific medication for gout can be made by considering the individual response to medications as well as the severity of symptoms of gout.

To my knowledge, there is no evidence suggesting that Cymbalta causes gout, and no clinically reported cases have established a link between Cymbalta and gout. However, If you experience any unusual symptoms that may occur while taking Cymbalta, report it to your healthcare provider immediately and always follow their directions to ensure the safety of treatment.

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References

1.-

Dhaliwal JS, Spurling BC, Molla M. Duloxetine. 2023 May 29. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan–. PMID: 31747213. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31747213/

2.-

Sofat N, Harrison A, Russell MD, Ayis S, Kiely PD, Baker EH, Barrick TR, Howe FA. The effect of pregabalin or duloxetine on arthritis pain: a clinical and mechanistic study in people with hand osteoarthritis. J Pain Res. 2017 Oct 10;10:2437-2449. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S147640. Erratum in: J Pain Res. 2017 Dec 15;10 :2843. PMID: 29066930; PMCID: PMC5644551.

3.-

Scott JT. Drug-induced gout. Baillieres Clin Rheumatol. 1991 Apr;5(1):39-60. doi: 10.1016/s0950-3579(05)80295-x. PMID: 2070427. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2070427/

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