Can you take Naproxen with Amoxicillin?

Can you take Naproxen with Amoxicillin?

Yes, you can take Naproxen with Amoxicillin. Naproxen is an over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which can help reduce the inflammation and pain associated with a bacterial infection, like a tooth infection. 

You can definitely take Amoxicillin while taking Naproxen for pain management. Such infections usually don’t do well without an antibiotic, but antibiotics don’t provide pain relief until they actually treat the infection. 

Potential risks of taking Naproxen with Amoxicillin

The combination of Naproxen and Amoxicillin can cause some side effects, that may affect some people more severely than others. These include:

More pronounced common GI side effects

Both Naproxen and Amoxicillin are well-known for upsetting the gastrointestinal system and causing side effects like(12):

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Indigestion
  • Flatulence
  • Stomach pain
  • Acid reflux

When Naproxen and Amoxicillin are combined, these side effects can become much more prominent and can make the course of your treatment difficult. An easy remedy is to take these meds with food, which can help mitigate some of the GI side effects.

Risk of gastrointestinal bleeding 

Both Naproxen and Amoxicillin can cause gastrointestinal side effects such as stomach pain, nausea, and diarrhoea. When taken together, they can increase the risk of bleeding in the stomach or intestines, which can be serious.

Kidney and liver damage

The concomitant use of Naproxen and Amoxicillin can affect your kidneys and liver. A research review indicated that there are a number of facts indicating that the combined use of NSAIDs and antibiotics can induce hepatic damage in outpatients(3).

However, it does not damage your organs overnight. Different factors like your dose, frequency, duration of treatment, any underlying disease, and overall health, can play an important role. 

Important points to ensure safe and effective treatment with Naproxen and Amoxicillin 

The main concern with this combination is gastrointestinal side effects, so you need to make sure that you take these meds in such a way that they don’t put a heavy load on your stomach. Let’s look at some important points. 

  • Take Naproxen and Amoxicillin with food to minimise the risk of adverse gastrointestinal events. 
  • Try to space them out and take them at separate times. 
  • Take Probiotics as long as you’re taking Amoxicillin and Naproxen. 
  • Keep your diet light and healthy. 
  • Avoid spicy foods. 
  • Drink plenty of water. 
  • Do not take these meds more often. 
  • Take Amoxicillin for as long as your doctor has advised. Leaving antibiotics halfway can result in therapeutic failure. 

Make sure you properly take these meds and report to your healthcare provider if you’re experiencing any unwanted side effects. 

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References

1.-

Peng S, Duggan A. Gastrointestinal adverse effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2005 Mar;4(2):157-69. doi: 10.1517/14740338.4.2.157. PMID: 15794710. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15794710/

2.-

Mohsen S, Dickinson JA, Somayaji R. Update on the adverse effects of antimicrobial therapies in community practice. Can Fam Physician. 2020 Sep;66(9):651-659. PMID: 32933978; PMCID: PMC7491661. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7491661/

3.-

Actis GC, Pellicano R, Fadda M, Rosina F. Antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in outpatient practice: indications and unwanted effects in a gastroenterological setting. Curr Drug Saf. 2014;9(2):133-7. doi: 10.2174/1574886309666140120095233. PMID: 24446890. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24446890/