Can you cut or split Benadryl?

Can you cut or split Benadryl?

Yes, you can split Benadryl tablets in half. However, you need to make sure you’re doing it in the right way. Tablet splitting needs to be done carefully and you should always read the label of the med you’re intending to cut (1). 

It’s best to talk to your healthcare provider if you find it difficult to swallow the tablets whole or if you’re looking for a dose reduction. Your doctor may recommend a safer alternative to cutting Benadryl tablets. 

Potential risks of cutting or splitting Benadryl tablets

Benadryl tablets are not designed to be divided, and doing so can alter their effectiveness and safety. When you cut a tablet, you might not get an equal dose of the active ingredient in each half, which can lead to under-dosing or overdosing (2).

Moreover, some tablets have a special coating that helps them dissolve slowly in your body. Splitting them can damage this coating, causing the medication to release too quickly or in the wrong part of your digestive system, leading to potential side effects or reduced efficacy.

To ensure the proper dosage and effectiveness of Benadryl, always take the tablets as directed by your healthcare provider or follow the instructions on the medication label.

Alternatives to splitting Benadryl tablets

If you prefer not to split Benadryl tablets, there are alternative dosage forms available that you can consider. Instead of using tablets, you can opt for liquid Benadryl, which comes in pre-measured doses. This can be particularly helpful for children or individuals who have difficulty swallowing pills (3).

Some formulations of Benadryl are available as chewable tablets. These are designed to be chewed and dissolved in the mouth, making them easier to take without the need for splitting (4).

If you find it challenging to use Benadryl tablets, you can consider other antihistamines with similar effects, such as Loratadine (Claritin) or Cetirizine (Zyrtec). These are available in various forms, including tablets, chewable tablets, and liquid. 

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References

1.-

Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Best Practices for Tablet Splitting. Available from: https://www.fda.gov/drugs/ensuring-safe-use-medicine/best-practices-tablet-splitting

2.-

LABEL: BENADRYL- diphenhydramine hydrochloride tablet, film coated. DailyMed [Internet]. Available from: https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/getFile.cfm?setid=702f9786-7ce9-43e4-921d-e1db09612127&type=pdf

3.-

LABEL: DIPHENHYDRAMINE ORAL LIQUID- diphenhydramine hydrochloride liquid. DailyMed [Internet]. Available from: https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/getFile.cfm?setid=af5b9c99-03b8-4cf3-80d5-e484b36b6873&type=pdf

4.-

LABEL: ALLERGY RELIEF children- diphenhydramine hcl tablet, chewable. DailyMed [Internet]. Available from: https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/getFile.cfm?setid=2df381f1-bace-46c6-831d-7f31c13f0fff&type=pdf