Does Lyrica show up as Gabapentin on a drug test? 

Does Lyrica show up as Gabapentin on a drug test? 

Lyrica may show up as Gabapentin in a drug test, but standard drug tests don’t really look for these medications. Neither Lyrica (Pregabalin) nor Gabapentin is considered a drug of abuse or a controlled substance (1,2). 

They both are prescription medications which are used for the management and treatment of epilepsy, nerve pain, and anxiety. These medications do not usually cause addiction and they are not included in the panel of drugs to be tested in most drug screenings (3). 

However, Lyrica can show positive for Gabapentin in different urine analyses because of the similarity of these two medications in terms of how they work and how they affect your body. 

However, the probability of Lyrica showing up as Gabapentin also depends on the accuracy of the testing procedure you’re going for. In general, Gabapentin does not show up on a drug test.

Similarities between Lyrica and Gabapentin

Lyrica and Gabapentin are both medications that belong to the same class of drugs called anticonvulsants. They are commonly used to treat similar conditions such as epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and certain types of nerve-related disorders (4,5). 

One similarity between Lyrica and Gabapentin is that they both work by affecting the activity of certain chemicals in the brain and nerves, which helps to reduce pain and seizures.

Another similarity is that both Lyrica and Gabapentin can have similar side effects, including dizziness, drowsiness, and coordination problems. These side effects can occur because both medications affect the central nervous system (1,2).

In terms of drug testing, it is possible for Lyrica to show up as Gabapentin on a drug test. This is because both medications are structurally similar and can produce similar metabolites in the body. 

As a result, some drug tests may not be able to differentiate between the two substances, leading to a positive result for Gabapentin even if only Lyrica was taken.

However, it’s worth mentioning again that not all drug tests will detect Lyrica as Gabapentin, and the ability to detect specific drugs can vary depending on the type of test being used.

How to avoid Lyrica from showing up as Gabapentin on a drug test?

If you are taking Lyrica (pregabalin) and want to avoid it showing up as Gabapentin on a drug test, there are a few steps you can take. First and foremost, it’s important to inform the testing facility or the healthcare provider conducting the test about all the medications you are currently taking. 

This includes providing accurate information about the specific medication names, dosages, and any accompanying prescriptions or documentation.

Additionally, it may be helpful to keep records of your Lyrica prescription or any relevant medical documentation that confirms your use of Lyrica. This can serve as evidence if there are any discrepancies in the drug test results.

In some cases, the testing facility may be able to use specialized tests that can differentiate between Lyrica and Gabapentin. These tests may be more specific and accurate in identifying the presence of Lyrica in your system.

Final words

To sum up, Lyrica can show up as Gabapentin on a drug test because of the chemical and structural similarities between the two medications. 

If you have concerns about the potential confusion between Lyrica and Gabapentin on a drug test, it’s important to discuss these concerns with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance and support to ensure accurate testing and interpretation of the results.

Remember, open communication with the testing facility and your healthcare provider is crucial to avoid any misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the drug test results. 

By providing accurate information and maintaining clear documentation, you can help ensure that the drug test accurately reflects the medications you are taking.

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References

1.-

Cross AL, Viswanath O, Sherman AL. Pregabalin. 2022 Nov 14. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan–. PMID: 29261857. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470341

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Yasaei R, Katta S, Saadabadi A. Gabapentin. 2022 Dec 19. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan–. PMID: 29630280. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK493228

3.-

McNeil SE, Chen RJ, Cogburn M. Drug Testing. 2023 Jan 16. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan–. PMID: 29083751. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459334/

4.-

Ide Y. [Pregabalin (Lyrica)]. Masui. 2013 Jul;62(7):808-13. Japanese. PMID: 23905403. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23905403/

5.-

McLean MJ. Gabapentin. Epilepsia. 1995;36 Suppl 2:S73-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1995.tb06001.x. PMID: 8784216. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8784216/