Can Doxycycline treat abscess tooth? 

Can Doxycycline treat abscess tooth?

Yes, Doxycycline can treat an abscessed tooth. This antibiotic is prescribed for tooth and gum infections and it does provide promising results. 

Doxycycline basically inhibits the growth of bacteria in your tooth to prevent the infection from spreading further. However, only Doxycycline may not be enough if your abscess is big (1). It might need to get drained. 

Make sure you talk to your dentist before taking any medication on your own. He/she will adequately examine the abscessed tooth to determine the best treatment regimen. Other antibiotics are also used, and you can’t decide which is best on your own. 

How to ensure effective treatment of abscess tooth with Doxycycline? 

To ensure effective treatment of an abscessed tooth, you first need to make sure you’re taking the antibiotic prescribed by your dentist. If not, you need to check with your dentist first. 

If you are, you need to take your antibiotic right on time while maintaining the appropriate gap between the doses. You can also take OTC painkillers like Paracetamol or Ibuprofen to help with the pain. 

It is also important to take good care of your affected tooth and not eat anything that could put pressure on it. 

Potential side effects of Doxycycline when used for an abscessed tooth

Doxycycline may cause some side effects when used for an abscessed tooth. These include (2):

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea 
  • Photosensitivity – skin more sensitive to sunlight, causing a rash, sunburn, or other skin reactions.
  • Permanent staining of the teeth, especially in children under 8 and in pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Irritation of the oesophagus, which can cause pain or difficulty swallowing.
  • Overgrowth of yeast in the body, which may cause vaginal yeast infections or thrush.

Make sure you reach out to your healthcare provider if you start experiencing unusual side effects while taking Doxycycline. 

What to do if an abscessed tooth does not get better by using Doxycycline? 

If you fail to see a positive change in your condition after taking Doxycycline for 2-4 days, talk to your dentist. Doxycycline does start making you feel better within 2-3 days and that’s how you know the med is working. 

If it’s not, your doctor may either increase the dose/frequency of Doxycycline or switch you to another antibiotic. Make sure you’re taking your Doxycycline on time and not skipping your doses. 

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References

1.-

National Library of Medicine. Doxycycline. MedlinePlus Drug Information [Internet]. U.S. National Institute of Health (NIH) [Accessed 25 Jan 2023]. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682063.html.

2.-

National Health Service (NHS) Dental abscess – NHS [Internet]. (NHS). [Accessed 25 Jan 2023]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dental-abscess/.