Does 800 mg of Ibuprofen make you fail a drug test? 

Does 800 mg of Ibuprofen make you fail a drug test?

Ibuprofen may make you fail a drug test when high doses – 800 to 1200 mg – are used. It can cause false-positive results for Cannabinoids, Barbiturates, and Benzodiazepines(1)

Although it is not quite common for Ibuprofen to cause a false-positive drug result, you should consider it a possibility. Ibuprofen is an over-the-counter NSAID, but the OTC version should not be used for more than 400 mg at once. 

Prescription Ibuprofen, however, can be used at 800 mg as a single dose. OTC doses are not generally high enough to cause a false positive, especially after you’re going for the test after 1.5 to 2 hours (half-life of Ibuprofen) of taking the medication. 

However, prescription Ibuprofen doses are associated with causing a false positive. This is usually because the primary drug testing procedure is urine immunoassay – which is not really a promising testing procedure because of its impaired accuracy(2)

This is not considered a final test and more confirmatory procedures are preferred for accurate results. Other NSAIDs, like Naproxen, can also show up on a drug test.

How long does Ibuprofen stay in your system? 

Ibuprofen has a short half-life of about 1.5 to 2 hours. This is why the drug is taken more than once a day for proper pain management. However, it can take up to 24 hours to get eliminated from your body completely. 

Ibuprofen may stay longer in some people as several factors can affect the stay time of a drug in your system – like your weight, age, genetics, dosage strength, frequency, use of other meds, any underlying health condition, and overall body physiology. 

How to avoid false-positive test results after taking Ibuprofen? 

If you have a high amount of Ibuprofen in your body at the time of the drug test, there is no way to prevent it from causing a false positive test result. 

In fact, there is no way to be sure whether or not it will cause a false-positive in the first place. Urine immunoassay can mistakenly show inaccurate results. 

In case of false positives, other confirmatory methods are considered which can identify the exact chemical and can tell for sure if you have a drug of abuse in your body or not. 

The preferred technique is Gas Chromatography – Mass spectroscopy (GC-MS), which delivers promising results. 

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References

1.-

Kaley S, Thompson B. Urine drug screening: minimizing false positives and false negatives to optimize patient care. US Pharm. 2017;42(1):HS-10-HS-15. Available from: https://www.uspharmacist.com/article/urine-drug-screening-minimizing-false-positives-and-false-negatives-to-optimize-patient-care

2.-

Brahm NC, Yeager LL, Fox MD, Farmer KC, Palmer TA. Commonly prescribed medications and potential false-positive urine drug screens. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2010 Aug 15;67(16):1344-50. doi: 10.2146/ajhp090477. PMID: 20689123. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20689123/